Cool MateEquipment vs Gear vs Paraphernalia vs Supplies
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Equipment
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Gear
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)C1noun
Paraphernalia
Über 10.000 (seltener)
Supplies
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
| Equipment | Gear | Paraphernalia | Supplies | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˌpærəfəˈneɪljə//🇺🇸 //ˌpærəfərˈneɪljə// | 🇬🇧 //səˈplaɪz//🇺🇸 //səˈplaɪz// |
| Bedeutung | Die Werkzeuge oder das Zeug, das man für einen bestimmten Zweck braucht.The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. | Zeug, das man für was Bestimmtes braucht.Equipment used for a specific purpose. | Gegenstände oder Ausrüstung, die für eine bestimmte Aktivität benötigt werden.Items or equipment needed for a particular activity. | Things that are needed for a particular purpose. |
| Beispiel | The gym has new equipment for weight training. | He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. | The artist had all her paraphernalia spread out on the table. | We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Über 10.000 (seltener) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | C1 | - | - |
| Wortart | noun | noun | ||
| Kollokationen | the latest, modern, state-of-the-art, item, piece, buy, purchase, sell, consist of something, work, malfunction, maker, manufacturer, supplier, equipment for, the proper equipment, the right equipment | bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear | drug paraphernalia, art paraphernalia, sports paraphernalia, camping paraphernalia | office supplies, art supplies, emergency supplies, medical supplies, school supplies |
| Antonyme | disequipment, inactivity | disgear | simplicity, plainness, naïveté | shortages, deficiencies |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'equipment' with 'equipments' as it is always uncountable., Using 'equip' incorrectly; it requires an object., Mispronouncing the word, especially the second syllable. | Confused with 'dear' as a term of endearment., Used 'gear' as a verb incorrectly., Forget to specify the type of gear when discussing. | Confused with 'paraphrase', which means to restate in different words., Using it in singular form wrongly, as it is usually considered plural., Mixing up with 'accessories', which has a broader meaning. | Confused with 'supply' which is singular., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Omitting the plural form when talking about multiple items. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Benutze 'Ausrüstung', um Werkzeuge in verschiedenen Kontexten zu beschreiben, wie Sport, Arbeit oder Technologie. Es ist neutral und passt sowohl in formelle als auch in informelle Situationen.Use 'equipment' to refer to tools in various contexts, like sports, work, or technology. It is neutral and appropriate for both formal and informal situations. | Kann man locker und auch im Job benutzen. Passt gut, wenn man über Werkzeug, Klamotten für Hobbys oder Zeug für Aufgaben redet. Nicht zu steif benutzen.Commonly used in both casual and professional contexts. Works well when discussing tools, clothing for activities, or equipment needed for tasks. Avoid using in overly formal settings. | Wird oft verwendet, um Ausrüstung zu bezeichnen, die mit Hobbys, Aktivitäten oder bestimmten Aufgaben zusammenhängt. Der Begriff passt am besten in informellere Kontexte.Commonly used to refer to equipment related to hobbies, activities, or specific tasks. Less formal contexts suit the term best. | Use 'supplies' when referring to items needed for work, school, or personal use. It can refer to both general materials and specific provisions. |
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Häufige Fragen: Equipment vs Gear vs Paraphernalia vs Supplies
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Equipment, Gear, Paraphernalia und Supplies?
Equipment: The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. Gear: Equipment used for a specific purpose. Paraphernalia: Items or equipment needed for a particular activity. Supplies: Things that are needed for a particular purpose.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Equipment, Gear, Paraphernalia und Supplies?
Gear ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Equipment: The gym has new equipment for weight training. Gear: He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. Paraphernalia: The artist had all her paraphernalia spread out on the table. Supplies: We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting.
Kann ich Equipment, Gear, Paraphernalia und Supplies austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Equipment, Gear, Paraphernalia und Supplies sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.