Cool MateGoods vs Inventory vs Stock vs Supplies
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Goods
Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1noun
Inventory
Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1noun
Stock
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Supplies
Top 1000 (muito comum)
Mais comum: Supplies
| Goods | Inventory | Stock | Supplies | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡʊdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡʊdz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɒk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɑːk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //səˈplaɪz//🇺🇸 //səˈplaɪz// |
| Significado | Itens que são vendidos ou trocados.Items that are sold or traded. | Uma lista de itens que uma pessoa ou empresa possui.A list of items that a person or business has. | Uma parte da propriedade de uma empresa.A share in the ownership of a company. | Things that are needed for a particular purpose. |
| Exemplo | The store sells a variety of goods from clothing to electronics. | The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. | The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors. | We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B1 | B2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services, consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services, consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services | complete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/the inventory, on an/the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, management | good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, beef, chicken, fish, make, dilute, reduce, cube, in a/the stock | office supplies, art supplies, emergency supplies, medical supplies, school supplies |
| Antônimos | bad, evil | depletion, lack, shortage | bond, debt | shortages, deficiencies |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'services', which refers to actions performed for others., Using 'goods' in singular form; 'goods' is always plural., Mixing up with 'products', which can imply manufactured items. | Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list. | Confused with 'inventory' — stock refers to shares, not items for sale., Used in the wrong tense — ensure to match with past or present (e.g., 'stocks' vs 'stocked'). | Confused with 'supply' which is singular., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Omitting the plural form when talking about multiple items. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em vários contextos como negócios e comércio. Evite usar em situações informais onde termos mais casuais como 'coisas' podem ser mais apropriados.Used in various contexts like business and commerce. Avoid using in informal situations where more casual terms like 'stuff' might be more appropriate. | Comumente usado em contextos de negócios para discutir suprimentos ou estoque. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation. | Usado em contextos de negócios e finanças. Mais formal ao discutir investimentos. Não é comumente usado em conversas casuais fora de discussões de investimento.Used in business and finance contexts. More formal when discussing investment. Not commonly used in casual conversation outside investment discussions. | Use 'supplies' when referring to items needed for work, school, or personal use. It can refer to both general materials and specific provisions. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Goods vs Inventory vs Stock vs Supplies
Qual é a diferença entre Goods, Inventory, Stock e Supplies?
Goods: Items that are sold or traded. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. Stock: A share in the ownership of a company. Supplies: Things that are needed for a particular purpose.
Qual é mais comum: Goods, Inventory, Stock e Supplies?
Supplies é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Goods, Inventory, Stock e Supplies?
Stock é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Goods: The store sells a variety of goods from clothing to electronics. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. Stock: The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors. Supplies: We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting.
Posso usar Goods, Inventory, Stock e Supplies de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Goods, Inventory, Stock e Supplies são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.