Cool MateGoods vs Inventory vs Stock vs Supplies
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Goods
Top 5000 (assez courant)B1noun
Inventory
Top 5000 (assez courant)B1noun
Stock
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Supplies
Top 1000 (très courant)
Le plus courant: Supplies
| Goods | Inventory | Stock | Supplies | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡʊdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡʊdz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɒk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɑːk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //səˈplaɪz//🇺🇸 //səˈplaɪz// |
| Sens | Articles qui sont vendus ou échangés.Items that are sold or traded. | Une liste des articles qu'une personne ou une entreprise possède.A list of items that a person or business has. | Une part dans la propriété d'une entreprise.A share in the ownership of a company. | Things that are needed for a particular purpose. |
| Exemple | The store sells a variety of goods from clothing to electronics. | The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. | The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors. | We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | B1 | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | |
| Collocations | consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services, consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services, consumer, electrical, electronic, make, manufacture, produce, lorry, train, vehicle, goods and services | complete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/the inventory, on an/the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, management | good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, beef, chicken, fish, make, dilute, reduce, cube, in a/the stock | office supplies, art supplies, emergency supplies, medical supplies, school supplies |
| Antonymes | bad, evil | depletion, lack, shortage | bond, debt | shortages, deficiencies |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'services', which refers to actions performed for others., Using 'goods' in singular form; 'goods' is always plural., Mixing up with 'products', which can imply manufactured items. | Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list. | Confused with 'inventory' — stock refers to shares, not items for sale., Used in the wrong tense — ensure to match with past or present (e.g., 'stocks' vs 'stocked'). | Confused with 'supply' which is singular., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Omitting the plural form when talking about multiple items. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans divers contextes comme les affaires et le commerce. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des situations informelles où des termes plus décontractés comme 'trucs' pourraient être plus appropriés.Used in various contexts like business and commerce. Avoid using in informal situations where more casual terms like 'stuff' might be more appropriate. | Couramment utilisé dans les contextes commerciaux pour parler des fournitures ou des stocks. Pas habituellement utilisé dans les conversations informelles.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation. | Utilisé dans les contextes des affaires et de la finance. Plus formel lorsqu'il s'agit d'investissement. Pas couramment utilisé dans les conversations informelles en dehors des discussions sur l'investissement.Used in business and finance contexts. More formal when discussing investment. Not commonly used in casual conversation outside investment discussions. | Use 'supplies' when referring to items needed for work, school, or personal use. It can refer to both general materials and specific provisions. |
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Questions fréquentes : Goods vs Inventory vs Stock vs Supplies
Quelle est la différence entre Goods, Inventory, Stock et Supplies ?
Goods: Items that are sold or traded. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. Stock: A share in the ownership of a company. Supplies: Things that are needed for a particular purpose.
Lequel est le plus courant : Goods, Inventory, Stock et Supplies ?
Supplies est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Goods, Inventory, Stock et Supplies ?
Stock est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Goods: The store sells a variety of goods from clothing to electronics. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. Stock: The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors. Supplies: We need to restock the office supplies before the meeting.
Puis-je utiliser Goods, Inventory, Stock et Supplies de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Goods, Inventory, Stock et Supplies sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.