Boycott बनाम Exclude बनाम Refuse बनाम Withdraw
अंग्रेज़ी में कब किसका इस्तेमाल करें, अर्थ, रजिस्टर और उदाहरण के साथ।
Boycott
Exclude
Refuse
Withdraw
| Boycott | Exclude | Refuse | Withdraw | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| उच्चारण | 🇬🇧 //ˈbɔɪkɒt//🇺🇸 //ˈbɔɪkɑːt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˈfjuːz//🇺🇸 //rɪˈfjuz// | 🇬🇧 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/ |
| अर्थ | विरोध के तौर पर किसी चीज़ का इस्तेमाल करने, खरीदने या समर्थन करने से मना करना।To refuse to use, buy, or support something as a protest. | किसी चीज़ को छोड़ देना या शामिल न करना।To leave something out or not include it. | किसी चीज़ के लिए 'नहीं' कहना।To say 'no' to something. | किसी चीज़ को वापस लेना या हटाना।To take back or remove something. |
| उदाहरण | Many people decided to boycott the brand due to unethical practices. | You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. | She decided to refuse the job offer. | She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank. |
| रजिस्टर | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ |
| कितना आम | शीर्ष 5000 (काफ़ी आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) |
| CEFR स्तर | - | B2 | A2 | B2 |
| शब्द-भेद | verb | verb | verb | |
| सहप्रयोग | call for a boycott, support a boycott, participate in a boycott, initiate a boycott, boycott a product | altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded | refuse an offer, refuse a request, refuse to answer | altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into |
| विलोम | - | include, admit | accept, agree, consent | deposit, add, contribute |
| आम गलतियाँ | Confusing with 'embargo' which is a government restriction, not personal choice., Using 'boycott' as a noun for informal situations; it's mainly a verb in this form., Incorrectly believing it applies only to goods; it can also apply to services and events. | 'Exclude' is often confused with 'include' as opposites., Learners sometimes use 'exclude' with incorrect prepositions., Some learners forget to use an object after 'exclude'. | Confused with 'refuse' (to deny) and 'refuse' (waste)., Using 'refuse' without an object is incorrect., Mixing up 'refuse' with similar words like 'reject' or 'decline'. | Confused with 'wither' — remember, 'withdraw' is about taking away., Using 'withdraw' with an incorrect subject; you withdraw something, not 'withdraws'., 'Withdrew' is the past tense, but learners often forget the 'd'. |
| प्रयोग संबंधी नोट | विरोध या सामाजिक आंदोलनों पर औपचारिक चर्चाओं में 'बहिष्कार' का प्रयोग करें। सक्रियता के संदर्भ में होने पर ही आकस्मिक बातचीत में इसका प्रयोग करें।Use 'boycott' in formal discussions about protests or social movements. Avoid in casual conversations unless in the context of activism. | 'Exclude' का प्रयोग उन संदर्भों में करें जहाँ आप कह रहे हैं कि कुछ किसी समूह का हिस्सा नहीं है। लिखित और मौखिक दोनों तरह की अंग्रेजी में उपयुक्त है लेकिन बहुत ही अनौपचारिक सेटिंग्स में इससे बचें।Use 'exclude' in contexts where you're saying that something is not part of a group. Appropriate in both written and spoken English but avoid in very casual settings. | 'Refuse' का प्रयोग तब करें जब आप स्पष्ट और दृढ़ अस्वीकृति का संकेत देना चाहते हैं। यह 'decline' से कम औपचारिक है, लेकिन अनौपचारिक और औपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में इसका उपयोग किया जा सकता है।Use 'refuse' when you want to indicate a clear and firm rejection. It's less formal than 'decline', but can be used in both casual and formal contexts. | 'Withdraw' का प्रयोग तब करें जब आप किसी चीज़ को वापस लेना चाहते हैं या अब उसमें भाग नहीं लेना चाहते हैं। यह औपचारिक और अनौपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में उपयुक्त है, जैसे बैंक से पैसे निकालना या प्रतियोगिता से हटना।Use 'withdraw' when you want to say you are taking something away or not participating anymore. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, like withdrawing money from a bank or withdrawing from a competition. |
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न: Boycott बनाम Exclude बनाम Refuse बनाम Withdraw
Boycott, Exclude, Refuse, और Withdraw में क्या अंतर है?
Boycott: To refuse to use, buy, or support something as a protest. Exclude: To leave something out or not include it. Refuse: To say 'no' to something. Withdraw: To take back or remove something.
क्या हर एक का एक उदाहरण दिखा सकते हैं?
Boycott: Many people decided to boycott the brand due to unethical practices. Exclude: You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. Refuse: She decided to refuse the job offer. Withdraw: She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.
क्या मैं Boycott, Exclude, Refuse, और Withdraw को आपस में बदलकर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?
हमेशा नहीं। Boycott, Exclude, Refuse, और Withdraw आपस में जुड़े हैं और कभी-कभी मिलते हैं, लेकिन रजिस्टर, प्रचलन और प्रयोग में अलग हैं, इसलिए एक की जगह दूसरा रखने से अर्थ या लहजा बदल सकता है। बदलने से पहले ऊपर दिए अंतर देखें।