Cool MateEmployment vs Job vs Role
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Employment
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Job
Bloco de alta frequênciaA1noun
Role
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
| Employment | Job | Role | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒɒb/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɑːb/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rəʊl/"]/ |
| Significado | Ter um emprego ou trabalho.Having a job or work. | Um cargo remunerado de emprego regular.A paid position of regular employment. | O papel que alguém desempenha numa situação ou história.A part someone plays in a situation or story. |
| Exemplo | Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. | I have a job in a restaurant. | He took on the role of team leader during the project. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Bloco de alta frequência | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment, paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment | decent, good, great, have, carry out, do, pay, disappear, go, search, ad, advertisement, in a/the job, on the job, out of a job, change jobs, move jobs, a loss of jobs, adequate, decent, good, carry out, do, handle, job in, job on, get the job done, make a good, poor, etc. job of something, odd jobs, bank, inside, do, bungle | lead, leading, starring, assume, perform, play, in the role (of), big, huge, large, have, occupy, perform, model, reversal, expectation, in a/the role, role as, role at, big, huge, large, have, occupy, perform, model, reversal, expectation, in a/the role, role as, role at |
| Antônimos | unemployment, idleness | unemployment, idleness | unimportance, insignificance |
| Erros comuns | 'Employ' is confused with 'employment.', Using 'employment' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'employments' when referring to multiple types of work. | Confused with 'occupation' vs 'job'; 'occupation' can imply a broader career., Saying 'Jobs are important' instead of 'Jobs is important' when referring to the concept., Using 'job' only for manual labor and forgetting it applies to all employment types. | Confusing 'role' with 'roll', the latter meaning to turn over or to have a cylindrical shape., Using 'role' without a specific context, e.g., 'What is your role?' is better than just 'What is role?', Omitting 'in' when discussing roles in activities, e.g., 'His role in the project.' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'emprego' em contextos relacionados a trabalhos, carreiras ou posições. É apropriado em ambientes de negócios e profissionais, mas pode soar excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Use 'employment' in contexts related to jobs, careers, or positions. It is appropriate in business and professional settings but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Use 'trabalho' em contextos formais e informais. É apropriado referir-se ao trabalho em qualquer contexto, mas tenha cuidado com as implicações de estabilidade ou permanência ao discutir carreiras.Use 'job' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate to refer to work in any context, but be cautious with implications of stability or permanence when discussing careers. | Use 'papel' ao falar sobre deveres no trabalho ou posições em histórias. Tenha cuidado para não confundir com 'rolar' (roll), que é uma palavra diferente. Apropriado em ambientes formais e informais.Use 'role' when discussing duties in work or positions in stories. Be cautious not to confuse with 'roll' which is a different word. Appropriate in both formal and informal settings. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Employment vs Job vs Role
Qual é a diferença entre Employment, Job e Role?
Employment: Having a job or work. Job: A paid position of regular employment. Role: A part someone plays in a situation or story.
Qual é mais avançada: Employment, Job e Role?
Employment é o nível mais alto, em B1, na escala CEFR.
Employment, Job e Role estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Employment: B1, Job: A1, Role: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Employment, Job e Role?
Employment: noun, Job: noun, Role: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Employment: Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. Job: I have a job in a restaurant. Role: He took on the role of team leader during the project.
Posso usar Employment, Job e Role de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Employment, Job e Role são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.