Cool MateAvenger vs Defender vs Vigilante
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Avenger
Defender
Vigilante
| Avenger | Defender | Vigilante | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //əˈvɛndʒə//🇺🇸 //əˈvɛndʒər// | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈfendə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈfendər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˌvɪdʒ.ɪˈlæn.teɪ//🇺🇸 //ˌvɪdʒ.ɪˈlæn.teɪ// |
| Sens | A person who gets revenge for a wrong done to someone. | Un joueur qui aide à empêcher l'autre équipe de marquer.A player who helps stop the other team from scoring. | A person who takes law enforcement into their own hands. |
| Exemple | The avenger sought justice for the wrongs done to his family. | a passionate defender of human rights | The city was becoming a haven for vigilantes. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | ||
| Collocations | seek revenge, become an avenger, act as an avenger | central defender, wing defender, defender position, defender role, defensive midfielder | vigilante justice, vigilante group, vigilante activity |
| Antonymes | victim, perpetrator | attacker, offender | law-abiding citizen, police officer |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'adventurer' - both are related to action but have different meanings., Using 'avenger' as a verb; it is only a noun., Overusing in non-comic contexts, as it is often associated with superheroes. | Confusing with 'defence', which refers to the action or strategy., Using 'defender' to describe a non-sporting context, which can be misleading. | Confused with 'vigilance', which means watchfulness., Using 'vigilante' to describe legal authorities or police., Assuming all vigilantes are heroes; they may have mixed motivations. |
| Notes d'usage | Commonly used in literary and superhero contexts; may not be appropriate in casual conversation outside those themes. | Utilisez 'défenseur' principalement dans les contextes sportifs. C'est approprié dans les discussions formelles sur les jeux, mais pourrait être moins courant dans les conversations décontractées, sauf si l'on discute d'un match ou d'un joueur spécifique.Use 'defender' mainly in sports contexts. It’s appropriate in formal discussions about games but might be less common in casual conversation unless discussing a specific match or player. | Usually used in storytelling or news; can carry negative connotations, implying lawlessness. Not suitable in formal legal contexts. |
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Questions fréquentes : Avenger vs Defender vs Vigilante
Quelle est la différence entre Avenger, Defender et Vigilante ?
Avenger: A person who gets revenge for a wrong done to someone. Defender: A player who helps stop the other team from scoring. Vigilante: A person who takes law enforcement into their own hands.
Lequel est le plus courant : Avenger, Defender et Vigilante ?
Defender est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Avenger: The avenger sought justice for the wrongs done to his family. Defender: a passionate defender of human rights Vigilante: The city was becoming a haven for vigilantes.
Puis-je utiliser Avenger, Defender et Vigilante de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Avenger, Defender et Vigilante sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.