Afford vs Pay for
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Afford
Top 1000 (muy común)B1verb
Pay for
Top 1000 (muy común)
| Afford | Pay for | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfɔːd/","/əˈfɔːdz/","/əˈfɔːdɪd/","/əˈfɔːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfɔːrd/","/əˈfɔːrdz/","/əˈfɔːrdɪd/","/əˈfɔːrdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //peɪ fɔː//🇺🇸 //peɪ fɔr// |
| Significado | Tener suficiente dinero o recursos para hacer algo.To have enough money or resources to do something. | give money to receive something. |
| Ejemplo | I can afford to buy a new car this year. | I need to pay for my coffee before sitting down. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B1 | - |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | |
| Colocaciones | easily, well, barely, be able to, can, be unable to | pay for damages, pay for a ticket, pay for goods, pay for services |
| Antónimos | cannot afford, impoverish, deny | receive, get, earn, collect |
| Errores comunes | Saying 'afford to buy' instead of 'afford to buy it'., Confusing 'afford' with 'affection' because they sound similar., Using 'afford' without an object (e.g., saying 'I can't afford' without stating what). | Omitting 'for' after 'pay', Using 'pay' with just the amount without mentioning what it's for., Confusing 'pay for' with 'pay off' which means to clear a debt. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'permitir' cuando hables de capacidad financiera. Se puede usar en conversaciones cotidianas y en contextos más serios, pero evita usarlo en escritos demasiado formales.Use 'afford' when discussing financial capacity. It can be used in both everyday conversation and in more serious contexts, but avoid using it in overly formal writing. | Used in contexts where a transaction occurs. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written language. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Afford vs Pay for
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Afford y Pay for?
Afford: To have enough money or resources to do something. Pay for: give money to receive something.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Afford: I can afford to buy a new car this year. Pay for: I need to pay for my coffee before sitting down.
¿Puedo usar Afford y Pay for indistintamente?
No siempre. Afford y Pay for están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.