Cool MateFailure 对比 Inability
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Failure
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
Inability
前 5000（相当常见）C1noun
最常见: Failure
| Failure | Inability | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfeɪljə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfeɪljər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/"]/ |
| 含义 | 在某事上没有成功not succeeding in something | 做不到某事。Not being able to do something. |
| 例句 | His failure to meet the deadline cost the company a valuable contract. | the government’s inability to provide basic services |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 5000（相当常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | complete, total, abject, be doomed to, end in, result in, rate, fear of failure, a history of failure, a possibility of failure, big, great, serious, be, represent, prove, arise from something, failure of, fundamental, general, manifest, excuse, justify, constitute, mechanical, structural, technical, cause, lead to, result in, occur, failure in, mechanical, structural, technical, cause, lead to, result in, occur, failure in, mechanical, structural, technical, cause, lead to, result in, occur, failure in | apparent, seeming, complete, have, be frustrated by, demonstrate |
| 反义 | success, achievement, victory | ability, capability, power |
| 常见错误 | Using 'failure' as a verb instead of a noun., Confusing 'failure' with 'fault,' thinking they mean the same., Not using appropriate prepositions, such as saying 'failure of' instead of 'failure to.' | Confusing with 'inability's plural form., Using 'inability' instead of 'unable' in sentences., Incorrectly using in informal settings. |
| 用法说明 | 用'失败'来描述在特定努力中缺乏成功。除非必要，否则在正式文件中避免使用。在随意的对话中，'失败'听起来可能很沉重；人们可能更喜欢说'没有成功'。Use 'failure' to describe a lack of success in a specific endeavor. Avoid in very formal documents unless necessary. In casual conversations, 'failure' can sound heavy; people may prefer 'not succeeding.' | 通常用在正式场合。在日常对话中避免使用；而是用 'can't' 或 'not able to'。Commonly used in formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations; instead, use 'can't' or 'not able to'. |
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常见问题：Failure 对比 Inability
Failure和Inability 有什么区别？
Failure: not succeeding in something Inability: Not being able to do something.
哪个更常见：Failure和Inability？
Failure 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Failure和Inability？
Inability 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Failure和Inability 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Failure: B2, Inability: C1。
Failure和Inability 是什么词性？
Failure: noun, Inability: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Failure: His failure to meet the deadline cost the company a valuable contract. Inability: the government’s inability to provide basic services
我可以互换使用 Failure和Inability 吗？
不总是。Failure和Inability 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。