Dejected 对比 Depressed 对比 Downhearted
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Dejected
10000 以上(较少见)B1adjective
Depressed
前 2000(常见)B2adjective
Downhearted
最常见: Depressed
| Dejected | Depressed | Downhearted | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈdʒɛktɪd//🇺🇸 //dɪˈdʒɛktɪd// | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈprest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈprest/"]/ | |
| 含义 | 感到悲伤和没有希望。Feeling sad and without hope. | 长时间感到非常悲伤或绝望。Feeling very sad or hopeless for a long time. | |
| 例句 | After losing the game, he felt completely dejected. | She felt depressed after receiving the bad news about her job. | - |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | - |
| 常见程度 | 10000 以上(较少见) | 前 2000(常见) | - |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | B2 | - |
| 词性 | adjective | adjective | |
| 搭配 | dejected mood, dejected expression, look dejected | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, be, become, remain, severely, very, relatively | - |
| 反义 | elated, cheerful, happy | happy, cheerful, elated | - |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'rejected' which means not accepted., Using it in contexts unrelated to emotions., Spelling it incorrectly as 'dejectted'. | Confused with 'depressing', which describes something that causes sadness., Incorrectly using 'depressed' to describe temporary feelings., Using in light-hearted contexts, which can be seen as insensitive. | - |
| 用法说明 | 在情感上下文中使用'沮丧的',通常用来形容失望的人。避免在过于随意的场合使用。Use 'dejected' in emotional contexts, often to describe someone who is disappointed. Avoid in overly casual situations. | 用'抑郁'来描述一个人的心理状态,通常在中性语境中使用。避免随意或轻率的用法。这比'悲伤'更严重。Use 'depressed' to describe a person's mental state, typically in neutral contexts. Avoid casual or flippant usage. It’s more serious than being 'sad'. | - |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题:Dejected 对比 Depressed 对比 Downhearted
Dejected、Depressed和Downhearted 有什么区别?
Dejected: Feeling sad and without hope. Depressed: Feeling very sad or hopeless for a long time. Downhearted:
哪个更常见:Dejected、Depressed和Downhearted?
Depressed 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级:Dejected、Depressed和Downhearted?
Depressed 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
我可以互换使用 Dejected、Depressed和Downhearted 吗?
不总是。Dejected、Depressed和Downhearted 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。