Cool MateCivilization 对比 Society
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Civilization
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Society
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
最常见: Society
| Civilization | Society | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈsaɪəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsaɪəti/"]/ |
| 含义 | 一大群人住在一起，有自己的文化和政府。A large group of people living together with their own culture and government. | 一群生活在一起并共享法律、习俗和价值观的人。A group of people living together and sharing laws, customs, and values. |
| 例句 | The development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization. | In our society, we value education and hard work. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it | larger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society, larger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society, debating, drama, dramatic, belong to, become a member of, join, in a/the society, society for, society of, larger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society |
| 反义 | barbarism, savagery | isolation, individualism, seclusion |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'civilized' which refers to a state of being developed or refined., Using 'civilization' in a very personal context where it doesn’t fit, such as describing smaller groups., Not using the term in its plural form 'civilizations' when talking about multiple distinct societies. | Confused with 'community'; society is broader than a community., Using it as a verb, but it's only a noun., Mistaking it for 'sociality'; they have different meanings. |
| 用法说明 | “文明”这个词经常在历史、人类学或社会学讨论中使用。除非讨论历史或社会研究等话题，否则在日常对话中可能不太合适。The term 'civilization' is often used in discussions about history, anthropology, or sociology. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation unless discussing topics like history or social studies. | 在讨论大型群体或社区时使用“社会”。适用于学术和休闲场合，但在非正式场合使用时可能显得过于严肃。Use 'society' when discussing large groups or communities. It's appropriate for academic and casual contexts, but avoid informal settings where the term may come off as too serious. |
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常见问题：Civilization 对比 Society
Civilization和Society 有什么区别？
Civilization: A large group of people living together with their own culture and government. Society: A group of people living together and sharing laws, customs, and values.
哪个更常见：Civilization和Society？
Society 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Civilization和Society？
Civilization 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Civilization和Society 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Civilization: B2, Society: A2。
Civilization和Society 是什么词性？
Civilization: noun, Society: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Civilization: The development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization. Society: In our society, we value education and hard work.
我可以互换使用 Civilization和Society 吗？
不总是。Civilization和Society 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。