Employment vs Occupation vs Position vs Role

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Employment

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Occupation

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Position

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Role

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 EmploymentOccupationPositionRole
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːkjuˈpeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pəˈzɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈzɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rəʊl/"]/
SignificadoTer um emprego ou trabalho.Having a job or work.Qual o trabalho que alguém faz.What job someone does.Um lugar ou local específico onde algo está ou alguém está.A specific place or location where something is or someone is.O papel que alguém desempenha numa situação ou história.A part someone plays in a situation or story.
ExemploEmployment opportunities are growing in the tech industry.His occupation as a teacher kept him busy throughout the school year.She applied for the position of manager at the company.He took on the role of team leader during the project.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1B2A2A2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõespaid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment, paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employmentfull-time, current, main, choose, find, follow, list somebody’s occupation as something, a range of occupations, foreign, continued, continuing, begin, end, maintain, begin, end, continue, force, during the occupation, under occupation, occupation of, land, illegal, unlawful, take up, in occupation of, ready for occupationcorrect, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, comfortable, uncomfortable, crouched, assume, change, shift, business, economic, financial, achieve, attain, reach, in a/​the position, position of, extreme, ideological, philosophical, adopt, take, defend, position on, first, second, etc., establish, gain, secure, position among, position in, a position of authority, a position of influence, a position of power, full-time, part-time, current, have, hold, occupy, in a/​the position, position at, position in, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of positionlead, leading, starring, assume, perform, play, in the role (of), big, huge, large, have, occupy, perform, model, reversal, expectation, in a/​the role, role as, role at, big, huge, large, have, occupy, perform, model, reversal, expectation, in a/​the role, role as, role at
Antônimosunemployment, idlenessunemployment, leisuredisplacement, removal, departureunimportance, insignificance
Erros comuns'Employ' is confused with 'employment.', Using 'employment' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'employments' when referring to multiple types of work.Confused with 'job' – 'occupation' is often more formal., Using 'occupation' when referring to a temporary position., Mixing up with 'hobby' – an occupation is not the same as a leisure activity.Confused with 'posture'; both involve positions but in different contexts., Using 'positions' when referring to roles without clarifying the context., Mixing up 'position' as a noun and 'to position' as a verb.Confusing 'role' with 'roll', the latter meaning to turn over or to have a cylindrical shape., Using 'role' without a specific context, e.g., 'What is your role?' is better than just 'What is role?', Omitting 'in' when discussing roles in activities, e.g., 'His role in the project.'
Notas de usoUse 'emprego' em contextos relacionados a trabalhos, carreiras ou posições. É apropriado em ambientes de negócios e profissionais, mas pode soar excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Use 'employment' in contexts related to jobs, careers, or positions. It is appropriate in business and professional settings but may sound overly formal in casual conversations.Usado em contextos formais e casuais. Mais comum na escrita do que na fala. Em ambientes informais, você pode usar 'trabalho' em vez disso.Used in both formal and casual contexts. More common in writing than speech. In informal settings, you might use 'job' instead.Use 'posição' para se referir a um local físico ou a um cargo numa empresa. É neutro e apropriado para a maioria dos contextos, incluindo situações formais e informais. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais quando termos mais simples como 'lugar' ou 'cantinho' podem funcionar.Use 'position' to refer to a physical location or a role in a company. It's neutral and appropriate for most contexts, including formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in very casual speech when simpler terms like 'spot' or 'place' might work.Use 'papel' ao falar sobre deveres no trabalho ou posições em histórias. Tenha cuidado para não confundir com 'rolar' (roll), que é uma palavra diferente. Apropriado em ambientes formais e informais.Use 'role' when discussing duties in work or positions in stories. Be cautious not to confuse with 'roll' which is a different word. Appropriate in both formal and informal settings.

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Employment
Occupation
Position
Role

Perguntas frequentes: Employment vs Occupation vs Position vs Role

Qual é a diferença entre Employment, Occupation, Position e Role?

Employment: Having a job or work. Occupation: What job someone does. Position: A specific place or location where something is or someone is. Role: A part someone plays in a situation or story.

Qual é mais avançada: Employment, Occupation, Position e Role?

Occupation é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Employment, Occupation, Position e Role estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Employment: B1, Occupation: B2, Position: A2, Role: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Employment, Occupation, Position e Role?

Employment: noun, Occupation: noun, Position: noun, Role: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Employment: Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. Occupation: His occupation as a teacher kept him busy throughout the school year. Position: She applied for the position of manager at the company. Role: He took on the role of team leader during the project.

Posso usar Employment, Occupation, Position e Role de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Employment, Occupation, Position e Role são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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