Cool MateAfraid vs Frightened vs He's scared
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Afraid
Top 2000 (comum)A1adjective
Frightened
Top 2000 (comum)B1adjective
He's scared
Top 1000 (muito comum)
Mais comum: He's scared
| Afraid | Frightened | He's scared | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //hiːz skɛəd//🇺🇸 //hiz skɛrd// |
| Significado | Sentindo medo ou preocupação com algofeeling fear or worry about something | sentindo-se assustado ou com medofeeling scared or afraid | He is afraid. |
| Exemplo | She is afraid of the dark. | The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. | He's scared of the dark. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | B1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | |
| Colocações | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/something) to do something | scared of spiders, scared to speak, scared to try new things, scared for his safety, scared about the future |
| Antônimos | brave, confident | calm, unafraid, confident | - |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | Confusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.' | Confusing 'scared' with 'scary' (scared = feeling fear, scary = causing fear)., Using 'scared' without a subject (e.g., saying 'Scared' instead of 'He’s scared')., Forgetting to use the correct form of 'be' (e.g., 'He is scare'). |
| Notas de uso | Usado quando você fala sobre medo de coisas ou situações específicas. É apropriado na maioria dos contextos, mas pode ser muito emocional para situações formais.Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Use 'frightened' para descrever um sentimento de medo. Pode ser usado na maioria dos contextos. Evite usar em situações muito casuais onde palavras mais simples como 'scared' (assustado) podem se encaixar melhor.Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better. | Used in everyday conversation. Can express fear or anxiety in various contexts. Avoid in formal writing. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Afraid vs Frightened vs He's scared
Qual é a diferença entre Afraid, Frightened e He's scared?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Frightened: feeling scared or afraid He's scared: He is afraid.
Qual é mais comum: Afraid, Frightened e He's scared?
He's scared é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Afraid, Frightened e He's scared?
Frightened é o nível mais alto, em B1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. He's scared: He's scared of the dark.
Posso usar Afraid, Frightened e He's scared de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Afraid, Frightened e He's scared são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.