Administrator vs Executive vs Manager vs Supervisor

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Administrator

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Executive

FormalTop 2000 (comum)B2noun

Manager

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Supervisor

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais formal: ExecutiveMais comum: Manager
 AdministratorExecutiveManagerSupervisor
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmænɪdʒər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/"]/
SignificadoUma pessoa que gerencia ou dirige uma organização ou sistema.A person who manages or directs an organization or system.Uma pessoa que toma decisões importantes numa empresa.A person who makes important decisions in a company.Alguém que comanda uma equipe ou organização.A person who is in charge of a team or organization.Uma pessoa que gerencia ou supervisiona outras pessoas no trabalho.A person who manages or oversees other people at work.
ExemploSuch organizational decisions are made by the hospital administrators.The executive made the final decision on the company's new policy.The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly.I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.
RegistroNeutroFormalNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2A2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõessystem administrator, network administrator, administrative tasks, administrative roles, site administratorchief, senior, high-flying, central, national, political, control, decide something, member, meeting, board, a member of an executive, central, national, political, control, decide something, member, meeting, board, a member of an executiveassistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, assistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, Brazilian, England, Yankeessenior, direct, immediate, act as, under a/​the supervisor
Antônimosfollower, subordinatesubordinate, employeeemployee, subordinatesubordinate, employee
Erros comunsConfused with 'administer', which means to manage or dispense., Using the term for roles that are not management-related., Incorrectly pluralizing the term as 'administrators' when referring to a single person.Confused with 'executive' as a verb (it is only a noun in this sense)., Using it in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'boss' could fit better.Confused with 'supervisor' — a manager has a higher position., Using 'managers' when referring to only one person., Assuming 'manager' only refers to people in high positions; it can include mid-level managers.Confusing 'supervisor' with 'manager' - a supervisor usually oversees workers directly., Using 'supervisor' for all levels of management, while it's mainly for those who directly manage employees., Omitting 'the' before 'supervisor' in sentences.
Notas de usoComumente usado em contextos formais e de negócios ao se referir a alguém encarregado de gerenciar operações. Não é tipicamente usado em conversas casuais.Commonly used in both formal and business contexts when referring to someone in charge of managing operations. Not typically used in casual conversations.Usado em contextos de negócios ao se referir a alguém em uma posição de alto escalão. É formal e pode não ser apropriado em conversas casuais.Used in business contexts when referring to someone in a high-ranking position. It's formal and may not be appropriate in casual conversations.Use 'gerente' para contextos de negócios ou trabalho. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja falando sobre trabalho. Pode ser usado formalmente em currículos.Use 'manager' for business or workplace contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing work. Can be used formally in resumes.Normalmente usado em contextos de trabalho. É apropriado tanto em conversas formais quanto casuais ao se referir a alguém com autoridade. Evite usá-lo em ambientes informais onde um termo mais casual como 'chefe' possa ser usado.Typically used in workplace contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations when referring to someone with authority. Avoid using it in informal settings where a more casual term like 'boss' might be used.

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Executive
Manager

Perguntas frequentes: Administrator vs Executive vs Manager vs Supervisor

Qual é a diferença entre Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor?

Administrator: A person who manages or directs an organization or system. Executive: A person who makes important decisions in a company. Manager: A person who is in charge of a team or organization. Supervisor: A person who manages or oversees other people at work.

Qual é mais formal: Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor?

Executive é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor?

Manager é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Administrator: C1, Executive: B2, Manager: A2, Supervisor: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor?

Administrator: noun, Executive: noun, Manager: noun, Supervisor: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Administrator: Such organizational decisions are made by the hospital administrators. Executive: The executive made the final decision on the company's new policy. Manager: The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly. Supervisor: I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.

Posso usar Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Administrator, Executive, Manager e Supervisor são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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