Device vs Instrument vs Machine

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Device

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun

Instrument

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun

Machine

Top 1000 (molto comune)A1noun
 DeviceInstrumentMachine
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/
SignificatoUno strumento o una macchina usata per uno scopo specifico.A tool or machine used for a specific purpose.Uno strumento usato per fare musica o per svolgere compiti specifici.A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks.Una macchina è un dispositivo che usa energia per fare lavoro o svolgere un compito.A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.
EsempioI use a smartphone as my main device for communication.She plays a musical instrument in the school band.The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRA2A2A1
Categoria grammaticalenounnounnoun
Collocazioniclever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for, clever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device formusical, beautiful, fine, play, learn, learn to play, sound, maker, on an/​the instrument, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, chief, key, main, regard somebody/​something as, see somebody/​something as, view somebody/​something as, instrument for, instrument ofgiant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/​the machine, on a/​the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machine
Contraridisuse, neglectvandal, destroyerhuman, organism
Errori comuniConfused with 'devise', which means to create or plan something., Using 'device' as a verb; it is only a noun., Assuming all devices are electronic; can refer to any tool.Confused with 'utensil' – utensils are only for cooking., Using 'instrument' only for musical devices, not recognizing broader meanings., Mixing it up with 'appliance' which refers to electrical devices.Confusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power.
Note d'usoUsato per riferirsi a gadget o strumenti, spesso in ambito tecnologico. Più comune in contesti tech. Evitare in contesti molto informali dove potrebbero essere usati termini più semplici (come 'cosa').Used to refer to gadgets or instruments, often in technology. More common in tech contexts. Avoid in very casual settings where simpler terms (like 'thing') might be used.Usa 'strumento' in contesti formali o educativi quando ti riferisci a strumenti musicali o scientifici. È meno comune nelle conversazioni informali, a meno che non si parli di musica.Use 'instrument' in formal or educational contexts when referring to tools for music or science. It's less common in informal conversations unless talking about music.Usa 'macchina' per dispositivi meccanici come auto o computer. Evita di usarlo per esseri viventi o per descrivere semplici attrezzi.Use 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools.

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Device
Instrument
Machine

Domande frequenti: Device vs Instrument vs Machine

Qual è la differenza tra Device, Instrument e Machine?

Device: A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. Instrument: A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks. Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.

Device, Instrument e Machine sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Device: A2, Instrument: A2, Machine: A1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Device, Instrument e Machine?

Device: noun, Instrument: noun, Machine: noun.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Device: I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. Instrument: She plays a musical instrument in the school band. Machine: The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.

Posso usare Device, Instrument e Machine in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Device, Instrument e Machine sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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