Cool MateDelete vs Eliminate vs Erase vs Remove
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Delete
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Eliminate
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Erase
Top 2000 (courant)
Remove
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
| Delete | Eliminate | Erase | Remove | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈliːt/","/dɪˈliːts/","/dɪˈliːtɪd/","/dɪˈliːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈliːt/","/dɪˈliːts/","/dɪˈliːtɪd/","/dɪˈliːtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɪməˌneɪt// | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈreɪz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈreɪz// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Enlever quelque chose complètement.To remove something completely. | Se débarrasser complètement de quelque chose.To completely get rid of something. | To remove something completely. | Enlever quelque chose ou s'en débarrasser.To take something away or get rid of it. |
| Exemple | Your name has been deleted from the list. | We need to eliminate unnecessary expenses to save money. | Please erase your mistakes before submitting the paper. | Please remove the stain from the carpet. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | B2 | - | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | accidentally, inadvertently, automatically, from, delete as appropriate | eliminate risks, eliminate competition, eliminate errors, eliminate waste | erase data, erase a mistake, erase memories, erase from existence, erase completely | altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with, altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with |
| Antonymes | add, include, retain | retain, keep, maintain | create, install, add | add, include |
| Erreurs fréquentes | 'Delete' used incorrectly with non-count nouns (e.g. 'delete information' instead of 'delete files')., Mixing up 'delete' with 'erase' in physical vs. digital contexts., Confusing 'delete' with 'remove' where the nuance might be different. | Confusing with 'limit' - eliminating means to remove completely., Using 'eliminate' intransitively without an object., Overusing in casual speech instead of simpler terms like 'remove'. | Confusing 'erase' with 'rub out' - 'rub out' is more informal., Using 'erase' for permanent objects - it typically applies to temporary marks., Mistaking 'erase' for 'delete' - 'delete' is digital whereas 'erase' is physical. | Confusing 'remove' with 'erase' — 'erase' is often used for writing or drawings., Using 'remove' without a clear object — remember to specify what is being removed., Incorrectly using 'removal' as a verb. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'supprimer' dans des contextes formels et informels, surtout pour le contenu numérique. Évite de l'utiliser pour un retrait physique dans des situations informelles.Use 'delete' in both formal and informal contexts, especially with digital content. Avoid using it for physical removal in casual settings. | Utilise 'éliminer' dans des contextes formels et neutres, comme dans des écrits ou des présentations. Évite-le dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'eliminate' in formal and neutral contexts, like in writing or presentations. Avoid in very casual conversations. | Use 'erase' when you want to indicate removing written content, especially in informal settings. It may not be suitable for technical or formal documentation. | Utilisez 'remove' dans des contextes neutres, comme dans un écrit formel ou une conversation. C'est moins courant dans un langage informel où des mots plus simples comme 'take away' pourraient être préférés.Use 'remove' in neutral contexts, such as formal writing or conversations. It is less common in informal speech where simpler words like 'take away' might be preferred. |
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Questions fréquentes : Delete vs Eliminate vs Erase vs Remove
Quelle est la différence entre Delete, Eliminate, Erase et Remove ?
Delete: To remove something completely. Eliminate: To completely get rid of something. Erase: To remove something completely. Remove: To take something away or get rid of it.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Delete: Your name has been deleted from the list. Eliminate: We need to eliminate unnecessary expenses to save money. Erase: Please erase your mistakes before submitting the paper. Remove: Please remove the stain from the carpet.
Puis-je utiliser Delete, Eliminate, Erase et Remove de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Delete, Eliminate, Erase et Remove sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.