Delete vs Erase

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Delete

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Erase

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Delete
 DeleteErase
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈliːt/","/dɪˈliːts/","/dɪˈliːtɪd/","/dɪˈliːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈliːt/","/dɪˈliːts/","/dɪˈliːtɪd/","/dɪˈliːtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪˈreɪz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈreɪz//
MeaningTo remove something completely.To remove something completely.
ExampleYour name has been deleted from the list.Please erase your mistakes before submitting the paper.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsaccidentally, inadvertently, automatically, from, delete as appropriateerase data, erase a mistake, erase memories, erase from existence, erase completely
Antonymsadd, include, retaincreate, install, add
Common mistakes'Delete' used incorrectly with non-count nouns (e.g. 'delete information' instead of 'delete files')., Mixing up 'delete' with 'erase' in physical vs. digital contexts., Confusing 'delete' with 'remove' where the nuance might be different.Confusing 'erase' with 'rub out' - 'rub out' is more informal., Using 'erase' for permanent objects - it typically applies to temporary marks., Mistaking 'erase' for 'delete' - 'delete' is digital whereas 'erase' is physical.
Usage notesUse 'delete' in both formal and informal contexts, especially with digital content. Avoid using it for physical removal in casual settings.Use 'erase' when you want to indicate removing written content, especially in informal settings. It may not be suitable for technical or formal documentation.

See it in real clips

Erase

Frequently asked questions: Delete vs Erase

What's the difference between Delete and Erase?

Delete: To remove something completely. Erase: To remove something completely.

Which is more common: Delete and Erase?

Delete is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Delete: Your name has been deleted from the list. Erase: Please erase your mistakes before submitting the paper.

Can I use Delete and Erase interchangeably?

Not always. Delete and Erase are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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