The vs This
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
The
Häufiger ChunkA1
This
Häufiger ChunkA1
| The | This | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðə//ði//ðiː/","/ðiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. | Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned. |
| Beispiel | The cat is on the mat. | This is my favorite book. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Häufiger Chunk | Häufiger Chunk |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A1 |
| Kollokationen | the best, the worst, the first, the last, the same | this time, this week, this way |
| Antonyme | - | that |
| Häufige Fehler | Omitting 'the' before unique nouns, like 'the sun'., Using 'the' before general nouns, like 'the dogs' when talking about all dogs., Confused with 'a' or 'an' when referring to something for the first time. | Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used before nouns to refer to something specific, like 'the book'. Common in both spoken and written English, but omitted in some languages. | Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'. |
Häufige Fragen: The vs This
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen The und This?
The: A word that shows a specific thing is being talked about. This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
Sind The und This auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
The: A1, This: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
The: The cat is on the mat. This: This is my favorite book.
Kann ich The und This austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. The und This sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.