Cool MateEmployment vs Jobs vs Occupation vs Position vs Work
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Employment
Top 2.000 (häufig)B1noun
Jobs
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
Occupation
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun
Position
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Work
Häufiger ChunkA1verb
| Employment | Jobs | Occupation | Position | Work | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dʒɒbz//🇺🇸 //dʒɑbz// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːkjuˈpeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈzɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈzɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Einen Job oder Arbeit haben.Having a job or work. | Positions or roles people do to earn money. | Was für einen Job jemand macht.What job someone does. | Ein bestimmter Ort oder eine Stelle, an der sich etwas befindet oder jemand ist.A specific place or location where something is or someone is. | Einen Job oder eine Aufgabe erledigen.To do a job or task. |
| Beispiel | Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. | He found several jobs that matched his skills. | His occupation as a teacher kept him busy throughout the school year. | She applied for the position of manager at the company. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Häufiger Chunk |
| CEFR-Niveau | B1 | - | B2 | A2 | A1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | verb | |
| Kollokationen | paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment, paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment | full-time jobs, part-time jobs, job market, job seeker, job openings | full-time, current, main, choose, find, follow, list somebody’s occupation as something, a range of occupations, foreign, continued, continuing, begin, end, maintain, begin, end, continue, force, during the occupation, under occupation, occupation of, land, illegal, unlawful, take up, in occupation of, ready for occupation | correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, comfortable, uncomfortable, crouched, assume, change, shift, business, economic, financial, achieve, attain, reach, in a/the position, position of, extreme, ideological, philosophical, adopt, take, defend, position on, first, second, etc., establish, gain, secure, position among, position in, a position of authority, a position of influence, a position of power, full-time, part-time, current, have, hold, occupy, in a/the position, position at, position in, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position, correct, exact, central, take, take up, jostle for, in position, into position, out of position | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antonyme | unemployment, idleness | unemployment, leisure | unemployment, leisure | displacement, removal, departure | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Employ' is confused with 'employment.', Using 'employment' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'employments' when referring to multiple types of work. | Confused with 'job's' which is possessive., Used as a verb incorrectly., Mispronounced as 'jabs'. | Confused with 'job' – 'occupation' is often more formal., Using 'occupation' when referring to a temporary position., Mixing up with 'hobby' – an occupation is not the same as a leisure activity. | Confused with 'posture'; both involve positions but in different contexts., Using 'positions' when referring to roles without clarifying the context., Mixing up 'position' as a noun and 'to position' as a verb. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'Beschäftigung' in Kontexten, die sich auf Jobs, Karrieren oder Positionen beziehen. Es ist in geschäftlichen und beruflichen Umgebungen angemessen, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen.Use 'employment' in contexts related to jobs, careers, or positions. It is appropriate in business and professional settings but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Used in both formal and informal settings. Avoid in very casual contexts where slang terms for work may be preferred. | Wird sowohl im formellen als auch im lockeren Kontext verwendet. Häufiger im Schriftlichen als im Mündlichen. In lockeren Situationen könnte man stattdessen 'Job' sagen.Used in both formal and casual contexts. More common in writing than speech. In informal settings, you might use 'job' instead. | Verwende 'Position', um dich auf einen physischen Ort oder eine Rolle in einem Unternehmen zu beziehen. Es ist neutral und für die meisten Kontexte geeignet, sowohl formell als auch informell. Vermeide es in sehr lockerer Sprache, wenn einfachere Begriffe wie 'Stelle' oder 'Ort' besser passen könnten.Use 'position' to refer to a physical location or a role in a company. It's neutral and appropriate for most contexts, including formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in very casual speech when simpler terms like 'spot' or 'place' might work. | Verwende 'Arbeit' oder 'arbeiten' in professionellen oder lockeren Kontexten, um Aufgaben oder Jobs zu beschreiben. Vermeide es in zu formellen Situationen, wo ein spezifischerer Begriff besser passen könnte.Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Employment vs Jobs vs Occupation vs Position vs Work
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Employment, Jobs, Occupation, Position und Work?
Employment: Having a job or work. Jobs: Positions or roles people do to earn money. Occupation: What job someone does. Position: A specific place or location where something is or someone is. Work: To do a job or task.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Employment, Jobs, Occupation, Position und Work?
Occupation ist das höchste Niveau, bei B2, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Employment: Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. Jobs: He found several jobs that matched his skills. Occupation: His occupation as a teacher kept him busy throughout the school year. Position: She applied for the position of manager at the company. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Kann ich Employment, Jobs, Occupation, Position und Work austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Employment, Jobs, Occupation, Position und Work sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.