Despise vs Detest

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Despise

Detest

Top 5,000 (fairly common)B1verb
 DespiseDetest
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //dɪˈtɛst//🇺🇸 //dɪˈtɛst//
MeaningTo hate something very much.
Example-I detest waiting in long lines at the grocery store.
Register-Neutral
How common-Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR level-B1
Part of speechverb
Collocations-detest doing something, detest the idea, detest with a passion
Antonyms-love, admire, appreciate
Common mistakes-Confusing with 'dislike' which is less intense., Incorrect use with gerunds (e.g., 'detest to swim' is wrong).
Usage notes-Use in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid in casual conversations; it may sound too strong for minor dislikes.

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Despise
Detest

Frequently asked questions: Despise vs Detest

What's the difference between Despise and Detest?

Despise: Detest: To hate something very much.

Can I use Despise and Detest interchangeably?

Not always. Despise and Detest are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.