Active vs Is alive

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Active

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective

Is alive

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Active
 ActiveIs alive
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈæktɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæktɪv/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪz əˈlaɪv//🇺🇸 //ɪz əˈlaɪv//
MeaningDoing things and not being lazy.Living or not dead.
ExampleShe leads an active lifestyle by jogging every morning.The patient is alive and recovering well.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA2-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, become, keep (somebody), extremely, fairly, very, against, in, be, become, keep (somebody), extremely, fairly, very, against, in, be, become, keep (somebody), extremely, fairly, very, against, in, be, become, keep (somebody), extremely, fairly, very, against, inis alive and well, keeps hope alive, is alive with possibilities
Antonymsinactive, passive, dormant-
Common mistakesConfusing with 'act' or 'action', Using 'active' to describe only physical activity, Failing to apply it to mental or social engagementUsing 'is alive' even when referring to inanimate objects., Confusing 'alive' with 'living' in some contexts.
Usage notesUse 'active' to describe someone who exercises or participates in activities. It's appropriate in both casual conversations and formal writing. Avoid using it when referring to something that is static or inactive.Use 'is alive' when confirming someone's or something's existence. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts.

See it in real clips

Active
Is alive

Frequently asked questions: Active vs Is alive

What's the difference between Active and Is alive?

Active: Doing things and not being lazy. Is alive: Living or not dead.

Which is more common: Active and Is alive?

Active is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Active: She leads an active lifestyle by jogging every morning. Is alive: The patient is alive and recovering well.

Can I use Active and Is alive interchangeably?

Not always. Active and Is alive are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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